The "How Much Fabric?" Series: Dresses  

Sunday, June 28, 2009

A beautiful color catches your eye... You reach out and touch - the texture is to die for! You MUST have that fabric! But, how much should you buy?

Obviously, the ideal situation is if you have the perfect pattern in your hand - it will tell you exactly how much you need. But sometimes life isn't perfect and gorgeous fabric comes into our lives before we have a pattern picked out. ;)

Well, if you think the fabric will make the perfect dress, maybe this table will help. Just like with my previous skirts, pants and jacket tables, I collected dress patterns and entered the required fabric amounts into a spreadsheet, broken down by fabric width and dress size, and calculated the following table of minimun, maximum and average fabric requirements.


I collected more patterns than for my earlier tables, because dresses vary so much in their styles (and thus in the amount of fabric that they require). Approximately 300 patterns went into the values for 45 inch width fabric, and about 350 patterns went into the 60 inch width numbers. I included patterns from Simplicity, McCalls, Butterick, Vogue, Burda, Neue Mode, New Look, and some BWOF magazines (3 issues from 2009).

I whited out some of the minimum and maximum values for sizes 6, 22 & 24, because the extreme patterns that I found didn't come in those sizes, and so I felt that those values weren't accurate.

Of course, even with a table like this, you still need to have a rough idea of the type of dress you might make, and you still need to estimate the amount of fabric to buy. I like the table because I feel like using it helps me start my estimating from a solid foundation.

Remember that an "average" is a number that approximates the middle value - that means that there are a lot of patterns just above it, as well as a lot of patterns just under it. So if you think you are going to make an “average” dress, you should buy a little bit more than the average number listed in the table above.

But how much should you add? This “Safety Margin” table should help you decide, based on how large of a safety margin YOU personally prefer! :)

To help make the values in the table more concrete, here are some images representing the patterns requesting the minimum, maximum and average amounts of fabric:

The pattern in my table requiring the minimum amount of fabric is view C of this McCall's pattern (view D has similar requirements - only a bit more than the minimum for certain sizes):

Notice that it is basically short, fitted and strapless.

Here are 3 patterns that represent the maximum values of fabric from the table for 45 inch fabric, 60 inch fabric and 60 inch fabric / plus size dresses. Note that many of the larger dresses do not include patterns that will work with 45 inch wide fabric, and that all of these maximums include very wide, long skirts.



And here are a few examples of patterns that called for the average amount of fabric (n most sizes):



It seems that you EITHER get sleeves OR a full-ish skirt (but only knee- to upper-calf length) for an average amount of fabric.

I hope you think these tables are interesting and could be useful. I'm working on one for tops now. If you have any suggestions or advice or encouragement, please let me know! :)

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8 comments: to “ The "How Much Fabric?" Series: Dresses

  • Anne LO
    June 28, 2009 5:37 PM  

    Wauw, you sure put a lot of work into these overviews. :-) I'm impressed.

  • Kathy
    June 28, 2009 9:14 PM  

    Ooh! What is the Vogue pattern in the 6th figure down (the shirtdress)? I don't think I have that pattern and it looks pretty cute (despite tons of yardage to make).

    :-)

  • Nancy K
    June 28, 2009 10:53 PM  

    What do you do for a living? This is interesting, but it's a lot harder to figure out how much to buy without knowing what kind of a dress you are going to make than for pants. Either I buy too much or too little when it comes to using fabric in my stash for a dress.

  • casserole
    June 28, 2009 11:41 PM  

    You have amazed me yet again!! I posted a link to this article on Craft Gossip Sewing:
    http://sewing.craftgossip.com/how-much-fabric-do-you-need-to-make-a-dress/2009/06/28/
    --Anne

  • Anonymous
    June 29, 2009 8:51 AM  

    Wow! This is an impressive amount of work. I usually just buy random lengths of fabric if I don't have a plan for it. Now I can add logical analysis to my purchases. Thanks,
    BeccaA

  • BConky
    June 29, 2009 9:30 AM  

    Thanks- these are so helpful.

  • Anonymous
    July 1, 2009 12:40 PM  

    Why doesn't the chart have amounts for sizes less then 6? I'm a size 2 and having some trouble figuring out how much fabric I'll need.

  • Shannon
    July 1, 2009 2:16 PM  

    Once again, excellent info. I love these tables!

 

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